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Noisy or jumpy Analog Input, input value rapidly changing.

Noise can sometimes be introduced into a sensor input by a power supply or other high-powered equipment. Using a high-quality power supply is always a good idea. Noise on the input is seen when the input value jumps around sporadically, especially for a normally stable sensor reading such as for temperature or pressure. When there…

Notes on Configuring Thermocouples for the HMC3000 series IO Modules.

The analog inputs can be configured for Type J or K only, with two config. Values for each for displaying the read value in C or F temp scale. These values can be loaded into the Analog Input Configuration Registers MWnn60-MWnn63, where “nn” is the slot number and “60-63” designates the config register for the…

What is the difference between NPN and PNP?

NPN (Sinking) and PNP (Sourcing) are two types of transistors used for digital outputs. The terms Sinking and Sourcing refer to current flow with respect to the terminal pin on the IO card. A device is called sinking if current flows into the terminal, and is called sourcing if current flows out of the terminal.…